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What is Estrogen?
Estrogen is the name given to a family of ovarian hormones
which all have similar characteristics. Estrogen dominance is sometimes mistakenly referred to as exclusively
in female hormones when in fact both men and women can have it. In order to understand the important role estrogen dominance
play, it is important to know something about
hormones in general.
Often referred to as “chemical
messengers”, hormones carry information and instructions
from one group of cells to another. In the human body,
hormones influence almost every cell, organ and function.
They regulate our growth, development, tissue function,
the way our bodies use food, sexual function, the reaction
of our bodies to emergencies and even our moods.
Effects of Estrogen Dominance
In women, estrogen circulates
in the bloodstream and binds to estrogen receptors on
cells in targeted tissues, primarily the breast and
uterus. Estrogen hormones
have many effects on your body, for example they are responsible for the growth and development
of female sexual characteristics and reproduction.
The image below shows some of the effects estrogen has in the brain, bones, ovary, heart and other tissues.
Estrogen dominates the growth
of the uterine lining during the first part of the menstrual
cycle, what makes the receiving and nutrition of a fertilized egg and later a developing fetus possible. The natural estrogen hormone also causes changes in the breasts during adolescence
and pregnancy. Additionally estrogen regulates various other metabolic
processes, including bone growth and density as well as the production of cholesterol.
Estrogen
dominance plays a very important role in the development of a
fetus. Without estrogen, the lungs, kidneys, liver,
adrenal glands and other organs would never be triggered
into maturation. In fact, the placenta itself would
never grow and operate properly if estrogen is missing. Also, an important role of estrogen during pregnancy is to regulate the production of progesterone over the full term. As estrogen is produced by the placenta, progesterone production is stimulated and regulated.
There are many more effects of estrogen hormones to the female body.
The list below shows some of these:
• Helps to protect against heart disease, Alzheimer's disease and osteoporosis
• Assists in the lactation process
• Maintains the endometrium during pregnancy
• Promotes blood flow within the uterus
• Maintains, regulates and triggers the production
of other hormones
When Estrogen Hormones Fluctuate:
As you could read above, estrogen dominance plays a crucial role in a woman's body.
Now you can imagine what effects hormonal imbalance can trigger.
Every woman will experience the consequences of fluctuating hormonal levels during menopause. In fact, the imbalance of the estrogen levels causes menopause itself and the noticeable physical and emotional changes, including hot flashes, irregular menstrual periods, vaginal dryness, stress incontinence and mood swings.
How to treat estrogen dominance:
Three levels of approaches can be considered for balancing hormonal levels:
(1)lifestyle changes, (2)alternative approaches and (3)drugs and surgery.
The safest way is to start with the least risky approach and go on to the next level only if it is necessary.
To read more about the three approaches of treating estrogen dominance, click on the link and go on to treatments. |
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Natural Hormones:
Estrogen
· Progesterone
· Testosterone
· Bioidentical
Treatments
· HRT |